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Art. 284 · Part 32

Constitutional Council

संवैधानिक परिषद्
Original Text

There shall be a Constitutional Council consisting of the PM (Chair), Chief Justice, Speaker of HoR, Chairperson of National Assembly, Opposition Leader in HoR, and Deputy PM.

💡 Plain Language Explanation

The Constitutional Council is the most powerful appointment body in Nepal. It recommends appointments to ALL major constitutional bodies: Chief Justice, CIAA chief, Election Commissioner, Auditor General, PSC chair, NHRC chair, and others. PM chairs it, giving PM enormous influence over supposedly independent bodies.

🇳🇵 नेपाली व्याख्या

संवैधानिक परिषद्: प्रधानमन्त्री (अध्यक्ष), प्रधानन्यायाधीश, सभामुख, राष्ट्रिय सभा अध्यक्ष, विपक्षी नेता र उपप्रधानमन्त्री।

✅ Strengths

Multi-party composition balances executive power in constitutional appointments.

⚠️ Concerns

PM chairs the body - inherent executive dominance in selecting "independent" bodies.

Art. 280
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