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Art. 267 · Part 28

Nepal Army

नेपाली सेना
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Original Text

Nepal Army shall function under direction and control of the Council of Ministers through the President. Army deployment for civilian purposes requires approval of National Security Council.

💡 Plain Language Explanation

The military is under civilian (elected government) control - this is non-negotiable under the constitution. The army cannot make political decisions. To use the army for anything inside Nepal (disaster relief, internal security), the National Security Council (PM + ministers + army chief) must approve. The 1990s civil war era of politically aligned military is over.

🇳🇵 नेपाली व्याख्या

नेपाली सेना मन्त्रिपरिषद्को निर्देशन र नियन्त्रणमा रहन्छ। सेना नागरिक प्रयोजनमा NSC अनुमोदनपछि मात्र।

Good Aspects

Civilian control of military is bedrock of democratic governance - Nepal hard-won since 2006.

⚠️ Concerns

Tensions exist between political and military leadership over budget and prerogatives.

Art. 266Art. 268
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