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Art. 250 · Part 24

EC Independence

निर्वाचन आयोगको स्वतन्त्रता
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Original Text

The Election Commission shall be independent and shall not be subject to the direction of any other body. No government shall interfere with its functions.

💡 Plain Language Explanation

The constitution explicitly bars ANY government body — PM, ministers, Parliament — from directing or interfering with the ECN. The ECN makes its own decisions on election timing, candidate eligibility, code of conduct enforcement, and result certification. This independence is why Nepal\'s elections are generally considered credible by international observers.

🇳🇵 नेपाली व्याख्या

निर्वाचन आयोग स्वतन्त्र — कुनै सरकारी निकायले निर्देशन दिन वा हस्तक्षेप गर्न सक्दैन।

Good Aspects

Constitutional independence guarantee is the foundation of free and fair elections.

⚠️ Concerns

Independence is formal; informal political pressure through budget control and appointment influence persists.

Art. 249Art. 251
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