Art. 74 · Part 7
Form of Government
सरकारको स्वरूप
Original Text
The form of government of Nepal shall be multi-party, competitive, federal, democratic, republican, parliamentary form of government based on pluralism.
💡 Plain Language Explanation
Parliamentary democracy - the Prime Minister comes from parliament, is accountable to parliament, and loses power if parliament votes against them. Citizens vote for MPs, who then form/change governments. Nepal explicitly chose parliamentary over presidential system.
🇳🇵 नेपाली व्याख्या
नेपालको सरकारको स्वरूप बहुदलीय प्रतिस्पर्धात्मक, संघीय, लोकतान्त्रिक, संसदीय हो।
✅ Strengths
Parliamentary accountability - executive answerable to elected legislature.
⚠️ Concerns
Frequent PM changes (Nepal had 13 PMs in 15 years before RSP 2082 victory) show instability risk.