Art. 52 · Part 4
Policies Relating to Social Justice
सामाजिक न्याय नीति
Original Text
The State shall adopt policies for social justice including proportional inclusion, positive discrimination for marginalized groups, and land reform.
💡 Plain Language Explanation
The government must actively reduce inequality through quotas, affirmative action, land reform, and targeted programs for Dalits, Janajatis, Madheshis, women, and other marginalized communities.
🇳🇵 नेपाली व्याख्या
सामाजिक न्यायका लागि समानुपातिक समावेशी, सकारात्मक भेदभाव र भूमि सुधार नीति अपनाउने।
✅ Strengths
Constitutional mandate for affirmative action — strongest in South Asia.
⚠️ Concerns
Implementation is uneven; elite capture of quota benefits remains a problem.