Art. 42 · Part 3
Right to Social Justice
सामाजिक न्यायको हक
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Original Text
Socially backward women, Dalit, indigenous, Madheshi, Tharu, Muslim, persons with disabilities, minorities shall have the right to participate in state organs based on inclusive principle.
💡 Plain Language Explanation
Constitutional quotas for marginalized groups - women, Dalit, indigenous, Madheshi, Tharu, Muslims, disabled persons must be represented proportionally in parliament, civil service, judiciary, and all state bodies.
🇳🇵 नेपाली व्याख्या
महिला, दलित, आदिवासी, मधेसी, थारू, मुस्लिम, अपांगता भएका व्यक्तिलाई राज्य निकायमा समावेशी सहभागिताको हक।
✅ Good Aspects
Most inclusive constitutional provision in South Asia. PR system ensures minority voice.
⚠️ Concerns
Upper castes still dominate all state institutions despite provisions. Quota implementation patchy.
नागरिक छलफल
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